自我概念差異、不同生活向度滿足與正、負向情感感受之關係－以台灣女性幼教老師為例
英文主題:
The Affective Consequences of Different Self-Construals and Satisfaction with Different Life-Domains-A Study of Taiwanese Female Teachers in Kindergarten
作者:
韓貴香(Kuei-Hsiang Han)
關鍵詞 Key words : 自我概念;獨立我;相依我;幸福感;正向情感;self-construal;independent self;interdependent self;subjective well-being;positive affection
資料語文:繁體中文
DOI:
10.30074/FJMH
卷期:
16卷4期
出刊年月:
2003年12月
起訖頁:
P.1-22
中文摘要:
本文探討個人所擁有的不同強度相依我與獨立我自我概念差異，對不同生活向度的滿足所帶來的正、負向情感感受是否具有調節效果。研究採「相依我／獨立我自我概念量表」、「中國人幸福感量表」以及「貝克憂鬱量表」為研究工具，以女性幼教老師為研究對象。迴歸分析的結果顯示：對自我概念為「高相依／高獨立」者，與相依我及獨立我自我概念相關生活向度滿足的主觀評量，均可以預測其正、負向情感感受；「高相依／低獨立」者則只有與相依我相關的生活向度滿足狀況，才能預測其正、負向情感感受；對「低相依／高獨立」者而言，與獨立我相關生活向度的不滿足，可以預測其負向情感，對「低相依／低獨立」者而言，與相依我及獨立我自我概念相關生活向度的不滿足，均無法預測其負向情感。有趣的是對自我概念為低相依者，其相依我相關生活向度的滿足，還是能預測其對自我的正向情感感受，文末並討論此部份的文化意涵。
英文摘要:
This study examined the role of one's interdependent (int-) and independent (ind-) self-construals on the effect of satisfaction with different life domains, especially on positive and negative affections. Participants' positive and negative affections could be predicted by the satisfaction with both int- and ind- life domains if they possessed ”high int-/high ind-” self-construal. Satisfaction with int- life domains could predict participants' affection if they were ”high int-/low ind-”. Only Dissatisfaction with ind- life domains could predict the negative affection for ”low int-/high ind-”. However, participants low in int- self-construal were also high in positive affection when they were satisfied with int- life domains. Altogether, findings of this study suggest that satisfaction with ind- and int- life domains might have divergent affective consequences across different self-construals.
電子文章下載處:
http://www.airitilibrary.com/Publication/Index/10237283-200312-16-4-1-22-a